Mastering For Vinyl Specs

22 minutes per side.

Mastering for vinyl specs.

The strategies below have all been time tested and are even more useful for today s diverse selection of music. For vinyl the optimum source is 24 bit dynamic and limited either extremely lightly or not at all. However thoughtfulness and nuance are key. Introduced by columbia in 1948 it was soon adopted as a new standard by the entire record industry.

Vinyl has notable characteristics that cutting and mastering engineers need to be aware of when mastering for the format. One such nuance is the relation between level and length of time. 10 minutes per side 10 at 33 rpm. 12 minutes per side 12 at 33 rpm.

Ideally your vinyl pre master is one 24 bit or 32 bit floating point wav file for each side of the record at the native sample rate of your mastering session. Our machines match the riaa guidelines for vinyl recording which means that we can reach the maximum recording time for each vinyl format. The riaa and nab have set forth specific physical groove vibrations to be determined as standard reference level. 12 or 10 33 rpm.

Some vinyl manufacturers may request that your audio masters be sent on an audio cd r. The lp is an analog sound storage medium a phonograph record format characterized by a speed of 33 1 3 rpm a 12 or 10 inch diameter and use of the microgroove groove specification. The sequencing difference is that delivery from mastering for digital is either individual wav files for download or a single ddpi file for cd replication whereas for vinyl the delivery is generally two wav files one for each side of the record. All presets are actually based on the itu r bs 1770 algorithm some with a slight.

Apart from a few relatively minor refinements and the important later addition of stereophonic sound it remained the standard format for record albums until its gradual replacement from the 1980s to the. 6 minutes per side 10 at 45 rpm. It consists of a mono stereo image up to 150hz a tamed high end and if needed a track listing that is consistent with the frequency limitations of record cutting. 7 at 45 rpm.

All mastering rooms calibrate their equipment to this level through test equipment and test recordings. 5 minutes per side 7 at 33 rpm. Mastering for vinyl to get the best results with your records you need to read the following before preparing your master source. 17 minutes per side 12 at 45 rpm.

Most records are cut at the following levels. Wav aiff flac lossless or ddp image. 24 bits 16 bits works too 32 bits is overkill. Mastering for vinyl quick answer.

Mastering for vinyl is the process of creating a separate master that can be cut into a vinyl record without added unwanted distortion. Standard reference level or 0db. 44 1 khz or higher we prefer 48 khz.