Pelvic Floor Levator Ani Syndrome

Levator ani syndrome is also referred to as levator spasm puborectal syndrome and chronic proctalgia.

Pelvic floor levator ani syndrome.

The pelvic floor supports the rectum bladder and urethra. In fact what is called levator ani syndrome in our view is more accurately called pelvic floor dysfunction chronic proctalgia or simply chronic pelvic pain syndrome because with this condition more than one of the muscles of the pelvic floor can be painful not just the levator muscle. Recurrent and chronic anorectal pain described as dull pressure sensation or foreign body feeling. Levator ani syndrome is a type of pelvic floor dysfunction where there are non relaxing muscles.

Pelvic floor muscle spasms can also cause tightness burning and a sensation that the rectum is full. It is thought to be caused by the pelvic floor muscles and was formerly known as chronic proctalgia. Levator ani syndrome may be a consequence of pelvic floor muscles imbalance or myalgia. Sometimes the pelvic muscle spasm is caused by a trapped nerve or ligament or some sort of adhesion or restriction in your pelvis.

2 the function of the pelvic floor is supporting the rectum urethra. Levator ani syndrome is a type of nonrelaxing pelvic floor dysfunction. It is often associated with pelvic pain. The pelvic floor myalgia is the root cause of levator ani syndrome.

Myalgia implies the appearance of knots in the internal walls of the rectum. These knots are the trigger points of action. If the pain is relatively brief less than 20 minutes it is called proctalgia fugax. And in women it also helps support the vagina and the uterus.

However when the pain lasts for longer periods of time it is called levator ani syndrome. It has many names and can be associated with pelvic floor muscle dysfunction chronic proctalgia fugax or chronic pelvic pain syndrome. Levator ani syndrome is a muscle based pelvic pain due to chronically contracted pelvic muscles. That means the pelvic floor muscles are too tight.

Levator ani syndrome typically refers to pain that is experienced in the posterior or back part of the pelvis as opposed more anterior symptoms like supra pubic and genital pain although those. It means that there is excessive tightening of pelvic floor muscles in levator ani syndrome. Another related condition is called levator ani syndrome which occurs when the muscles of the pelvic floor are tense enough to cause rectal pain.